When talking about the synthesizer, what often comes to mind is the 1980s, but this uncanny instrument, made to imitate sounds and traditional instruments (or generate its own), was first introduced in pop music during the 1960s, continuing to gain popularity until present day. We have examples of early musicians like Todd Rundgren, Yellow Magic Orchestra, the Beach Boys, Hiroshi Sato, Gary Numan, and Chick Corea, all who made popular use of the synth.

Robert Moog is the one to thank for introducing the first commercial synth—the Moog synthesizer—to the public in 1964. Come the 1980s, the invention of the legendary Yamaha DX7 made access to the instrument more widespread, with bands like A-Ha and the Cure having made notable use of it.

Today, we’ve got a genre-bending list of artists incorporating synths into their music. From Hatchie and Katy Perry to Wicca Phase Springs Eternal and Hatsune Miku (producers making use of Vocaloid), the possibilities are endless. If you check our current Vinyl Essentials walls, you’ll see some of our favorite records featuring the instrument. Below, we highlight a few.

the xx – xx

This debut showcases simplicity at its finest. Released in August 2009, this album is a modern example of the synth in action. Throughout the record, fans are able to dissect the individual layers produced alongside intimate vocal melodies. This full-length is about to celebrate a decade in existence, and still, people continue to listen.

MGMT – Little Dark Age

Spinning MGMT is always an experience. The band’s signature psych-pop sound is well-loved by many, and this latest album isn’t exempt. From the first song alone, “She Works Out Too Much,” you’ll know you’re in for a treat.

Basement Jaxx – Remedy

Synths have always played a huge role in electronic music, and English duo Basement Jaxx’s first release is a great example. Released on the renowned XL Recordings in 1999, this is house music for those who want to dance the night away.

The Cure – The Head on the Door

We can’t talk about synths without including something from the 80s. The Cure’s sixth full-length might have veered a bit away from their previous style, but this record is still as phenomenal. This one’s the album with “In Between Days”!

Drake – Take Care

Synths definitely have a huge role to play in hip-hop music. We can go on forever about the great releases in the genre, but one of our personal favorites is Drake’s second record. A Grammy winner for “Best Rap Album,” this one’s a melancholic downtempo statement about different forms of relationships, and how they can coincide with personal issues, growing older, and life in general.

For even more synth-infused music, check out our playlist here.

Words by Kurvine Chua.